Showing posts with label exercise. Show all posts
Showing posts with label exercise. Show all posts

Saturday, January 2, 2010

It's the New Year! What is your NY resolution?


After days of partying and merry-making with family and friends, it is time to head back to planet Earth. Some of us may have packed on a few pounds during the festive seasons and watched in dismay as the number on the weighing scale went up a notch.

Since it is unheard of or rather impossible for many of us to exercise on a regular basis, here i am forwarding some tips on ways to keep yourself healthy and fit (no need to purposely dress up for the occasion), especially for all of us city folks, as I am sure many of us make health (or losing weight) as one of our NY resolutions.

1. Walking
Health experts recommend 10,000 steps a day for a healthier you. This is easily accomplished if you walk to work (many Singaporeans do) or walk to practically anywhere else. However, many of us in Malaysia, due to poor public transportation, rely heavily on self-driving. If this is the case, try parking further away from your destination and walk the rest of the way. Skip the elevators/lifts and use the stairs instead. Some people use a pedometer to ensure that the 10,000 steps/daily are achieved.

2. Juicing and salad days
Experiment with different types of vegetables and fruits when come to juicing. Vegetable juices are great as they contain fewer calories but they are hard to stomach (bland-tasting). Add some fruits such as beetroots, apples and oranges to make the juices more palatable. Try having salads on certain days rather than a fatty meal. Besides being low in calories, they also offer plenty of vitamins, minerals and fibre. You can be more creative by adding strips of salmon or grilled chicken for protein. Beware though, many of us use too much mayo/thousand island and these can offset the benefit. Remember, 1 tsp of the dressing contribute to about 45 - 50 kcal. If you are not careful, a wallop of thousand island in your salad can equal to a plain 'nasi lemak' bungkus.

3. Be mindful when socialising
Many of us consume the most calories when we are with family and friends. With plenty of 'makan' outings and drinking sessions, it is not surprising for one to consume extra 1000 - 2000 kcal a day. The best is to control portion size and limit number of drinks. Remember, alcohol has more calories than carbo. If you love clubbing, make sure that you dance more than you drink. This will at least burn off some of the excess calories from the hard liquor that you've just gulped down.

4. Snacking
We all love to snack and it is not wrong. Indeed many nutritionists/dietitians do encourage people to eat small frequent meals which include snackings rather than 3 big hearty meals. The thing is the choice of snacks. Chewing on fruits and vegetable sticks is better than chomping on crackers and biscuits. Drinking tea/coffee with less sugar is better than adding extra condensed milk. However, i will still advise on the occassional chocs and cakes as eating should be pleasurable, but do so in moderation.

5. Get physical.
This is ext from item (1). Get involved in hobbies that encourage you to be out and about. Rather than playing PSP the whole day, why not go jungle trekking with friends and enjoy the nature? Malaysia and Singapore have many nature spots that we could enjoy (e.g FRIM, KL and Hortpark, Singapore). It will definitely channel our minds away from food and also a sedentary lifestyle (especially important for those who are emotional eaters)

6. Cooking
Many of us do not have the time to cook these days. Eating out has become the norm. Thus, we do not have much say what goes into our bowl of curry mee or 'cheng teng'. Very often, the food handlers add a tad bit too much salt (including from soy sauce), sugar and oil but not enough vegetables. The same goes for beverages and convenience foods. We should exercise our rights as consumers by requesting for more greens, less sugar, less oil and even less rice the next time we order food. Cooking is still the best option as we are completely in control of what goes into our dish. Just remember to use salt, oil and sugar sparingly.

Recently, MOH reported that the average Malaysian consumes about 26 tsps of sugar, about 120g a day. Recommended intake is about 10 tsps = 50g. Try measuring that in a bowl and you will be shock to find out that we are consuming that much sugar. Where did the sugar come from?

It is hard to just put the blame on us, the consumers, as we are not made aware of all the hidden sugars found in processed foods (e.g cereals, soft drinks, desserts, foods from the hawker/mamak stalls). Say we go 'yum cha' with friends and the choice of drink is the usual 'teh tarik'. Teh tarik contains 6 tsps of sugar. Stay a while longer and you see most of us ordering another round of teh tarik. That is 12 tsps of sugar in total. The authority should work closely with food manufacturers/handlers on this matter. Reducing sugar subsidy is one way but is definitely not the solution.

7. Will-power
Nothing beats determination and self control when it comes to health. Many people do not have the determination neither the self control to do what is needed. Most people have a mental block when it comes to exercise (no time, no motivation and etc...) and may live to regret it later. Lifestyle and eating changes have to start from within and nobody can motivate you but yourself. Taking mini-steps today may result in big improvement in the future.

Sunday, December 6, 2009

Dearly departed



I was up in Genting for an off-site meeting when i heard about the news......"What! how? when?"

The festive and happy mood changed abruptly to a solemn one. My ex-director has passed on at a tender age of 52.

We weren't really that close but interacting with and working for him was really a privilege as most of us looked up to him as a mentor and father figure.

"Heard that it was due to a heart attack" replied my colleague.

Heart problem (CVD) is the number one killer in Malaysia. Genetics, ageing and certain diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure are common risk factors.

Modifiable risk factors (factors that you can control and change) such as stress, food intake and lifestyle changes could help reduce the risk. Many people have suffered from heart attack or stroke and survived it, only to face complications such as paralysis and lost of quality of life. Others, are not so lucky ..........they passed on.

Health tips on managing CVD:

1. Maintain ideal body weight (check your BMI from my last few posts)
2. Do not smoke
3. Limit alcohol consumption (as not to go overboard)
4. Exercise (helps lose weight, relieves stress and keeps the heart healthy)
5. Diet (go for more grains, vege and fruits...reduce intake of red meat, animal products and saturated fats)
6. Go for regular check-ups
7. If you noticed that you are having unexplained chest pains that radiate to the neck, shoulders and back, see a doctor immediately
8. Supplement your diet with Omega-3 fish oil (Omega-3 exerts anti-inflammatory actions and helps keep the circulatory system healthy by reducing blood pressure and blood lipids)
9. Manage stress wisely. Indulge in your favourite hobby such as listening to the music, yoga, reading, going for movies ...........(i am starting to enjoy more quiet activities such as fishing and my husband is into birding nowadays)
10. Be extra careful if you are suffering from high blood sugar, hypertension, obesity (esp around the waist), high cholesterol and TG levels which are collectively known as Syndrome X. Practising steps 1 to 9 may reduce your risks for CVD

Thursday, October 29, 2009

Staying slim and fit in your 30's

It is hard to advise a friend, colleague or a family member to lose weight these days (even if they pester you non-stop for tips on how to do it).

Very simple...if you want to lose weight, you will need to cut down on your calorie intake.

Or else you will just have to get off your bum and sweat it out at the gym or simply exercise vigorously to burn off the calories that you've consumed.

This link i've provided merely shows the types of local food and the calorie content per serving. Plenty of tasty food are indeed high in calories....'sigh'

http://www.nutriweb.org.my/general/calories/cal141.htm

A typical daily calorie intake for male is about 2000 kcal/d and for women 1800 kcal/d. And if you are serious about losing weight, you may consider shedding another 500 kcal/d from the recommended daily intake. Yes.....not easy...you will either have to cut your meal times from 3 to 2 or choose better alternatives.

My tips for keeping slim:

1. Portion size - control your portion size. When eat 'chap fan', please refrain from filling up your plate till you can't see your plate! Remember to ask the auntie to only give you half-plate rice as they have a tendency to think that everyone is a 'fan thong' (rice bucket)

2. Opt for more vegetables and fruits. I know this sounds boring but hey, they are low in cal (unless you pick those cooked in curry or thick sauce)

3. Drink lots of water. They fill you up. When i say water, it is not fizzy or sweetened beverages or else you will be back at square 1

4. Cut down on carbo, up your intake of meat (lean meat, poultry and fish)

5. Fastest way to lose weight? exercise.....the more vigorous, the better it is. You must feel that your heart rate is racing.....do it for more than 30 to 40 minutes. That is when your body have exhausted the instant sugar from the liver and start using your 'reserved tank'..meaning the fat storage

6. Don't take supper (eating so late into the night, especially when your metabolic rate is at its lowest is a no no)

7. Limit alcohol (social drinkers will gain weight very easily). Chronic drinkers will lose weight as their liver will start to fail

8. Snacking is allowed but not on junk food. Opt for healthier alternatives such as fruits, digestive biscuits, celery sticks and baby carrots (If you find this boring, then don't snack at all!)

9. Go slow on the dressings. 2 tsps of margerine/salad dressing/oils can easily gives you 90 kcal - 100 kcal, which is equivalent to eating 1 cup of rice

10. If you have to go for buffet lunches/dinners, do limit your portion size and avoid overeating (that is why i never liked buffets). One can easily consumed an additional 1000 to 2000 kcal at buffet tables